Oral Presentation New Zealand Association of Plastic Surgeons Annual Scientific Meeting

The future of artificial intelligence in plastic surgery (1596)

Sinem Gultekin 1 , Cameron Keating 1
  1. Royal Hobart Hospital, Hobart, TASMANIA, Australia

The use of artificial intelligence (AI) in plastic surgery is already emerging and is expected to play a significant role in the field in the future. With the integration of AI technology, plastic surgeons will be able to improve diagnostic accuracy, enhance surgical planning and make informed decisions, ultimately leading to better outcomes for patients.

 

One potential application of AI in plastic surgery is the use of predictive analytics to assist with cancer diagnosis. By analysing patient data and medical images, AI could be applied to provide a more accurate diagnosis, especially in relation to skin cancer. AI could allow both clinician and patients to check lesions and provide predictive analysis. If applied widely, earlier detection would lead to earlier therapies and decrease overall health burden.

 

AI can also be used to improve pre-operative planning. By analysing patient data, AI could be used for pre-operative planning of complex cancer resection, especially in relation to reconstruction, in particular free flap surgery. AI could also be integrated with patient data and medical images for breast implant planning, to help identify the most aesthetic fit and assist with simulation during consultation or intraoperatively.

 

Furthermore, AI can aid in post-operative care to predict the likelihood of complications. This would be particularly advantageous in relation to post-operative free flap monitoring. AI could monitor patient progress and alert surgeons to any potential complications or changes in free flap observation, this would allow for early intervention and improved outcomes.

 

In summary, the future of AI in plastic surgery is bright. By leveraging the power of machine learning and advanced imaging technologies, plastic surgeons can provide more accurate, efficient, and personalized treatment to their patients. This technology has the potential to revolutionize the field of plastic surgery and improve outcomes for patients around the world.

  1. Jarvis T, Thornburg D, Rebecca AM, Teven CM. Artificial Intelligence in Plastic Surgery: Current Applications, Future Directions, and Ethical Implications. Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open. 2020 Oct 29;8(10):e3200. doi: 10.1097/GOX.0000000000003200. PMID: 33173702; PMCID: PMC7647513.
  2. Atiyeh B, Emsieh S, Hakim C, Chalhoub R. A Narrative Review of Artificial Intelligence (AI) for Objective Assessment of Aesthetic Endpoints in Plastic Surgery. Aesthetic Plast Surg. 2023 Mar 31. doi: 10.1007/s00266-023-03328-9. Epub ahead of print. PMID: 37000298.
  3. Spoer DL, Kiene JM, Dekker PK, Huffman SS, Kim KG, Abadeer AI, Fan KL. A Systematic Review of Artificial Intelligence Applications in Plastic Surgery: Looking to the Future. Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open. 2022 Dec 2;10(12):e4608. doi: 10.1097/GOX.0000000000004608. PMID: 36479133; PMCID: PMC9722565.